A practical approach to fractures in general practice - from triage to fixation

This presentation provides an introduction to the fundamental principles of fracture repair in small animals, guided by the AO philosophy. Aimed at general practitioners, the session will demystify the biomechanics of bone healing, implant selection, and fixation techniques. Attendees will gain practical insights into how to assess fractures and choose appropriate stabilization methods. The session blends theory with clinical examples to empower better decision-making in everyday practice.

Understand the AO Principles:
Describe the four AO principles of fracture management—anatomical reduction, stable fixation, preservation of blood supply, and early functional use—and how they apply to small animal patients.

Fracture Assessment:
Identify key radiographic and clinical features of fractures that influence repair planning, including fracture configuration, location, and patient factors.

Implant and Fixation Options:
Gain a basic understanding of the common methods of fixation—pins, wires, plates, and external fixators—and when each might be appropriate.

Biomechanics of Fixation:
Appreciate the biomechanical principles behind stability, load sharing, and load bearing to guide implant selection and positioning.